Premio de la Crítica (Poesía euskera)

Premio de la Crítica (Poesía Euskera)

Description

História e Fundação do Prémio

O Premio de la Crítica de Poesía en Castellano e em outras línguas espanholas, incluindo o euskera, é um dos prémios literários mais antigos e respeitados em Espanha. Criado em 1956 pela Asociación Española de Críticos Literarios (AECL), o prémio tem como objetivo principal reconhecer e promover a excelência na produção literária em Espanha, abrangendo diversas categorias e línguas.

A Categoria de Poesia em Euskera

A categoria específica para Poesía en Euskera (Poesia em Basco) reflete a importância e a vitalidade da literatura escrita nesta língua co-oficial de Espanha, falada principalmente no País Basco e em Navarra. A seleção dos vencedores é realizada por um júri composto por críticos literários de renome, que avaliam as obras publicadas no ano anterior à premiação. Os critérios de avaliação focam-se na qualidade literária, na originalidade, na profundidade temática, na mestria formal e na relevância cultural da obra.

Importância e Impacto Cultural

A importância do Premio de la Crítica para a literatura em euskera é imensa. Num contexto onde as línguas minoritárias enfrentam desafios de visibilidade e difusão, este prémio confere um selo de qualidade e prestígio que ajuda a projetar os autores e as suas obras para um público mais vasto, tanto dentro como fora do País Basco. A premiação atrai a atenção da crítica especializada, de outros escritores e de leitores interessados em descobrir novas vozes e perspetivas na poesia contemporânea em euskera.

Legado e Influência na Literatura Basca

Ao longo dos anos, o prémio tem sido um trampolim para muitos poetas bascos, ajudando a consolidar as suas carreiras e a aumentar o reconhecimento da literatura em euskera no panorama literário espanhol e, por vezes, internacional. A lista de vencedores inclui alguns dos nomes mais importantes da poesia basca moderna, cujas obras exploram temas universais como o amor, a morte, a identidade, a memória, a natureza e a condição humana, muitas vezes com uma forte ligação à cultura e à história do País Basco.

Processo de Seleção e Cerimónia

O processo de seleção é rigoroso e competitivo. As editoras apresentam as suas candidaturas, e o júri, após cuidadosa leitura e debate, seleciona as obras finalistas e, posteriormente, os vencedores. A cerimónia de entrega do prémio, embora possa não ter o mesmo glamour de outros prémios de grande projeção mediática, é um evento significativo para a comunidade literária basca, celebrando a riqueza e a diversidade da expressão poética em euskera. A relevância deste prémio reside não só no reconhecimento individual dos autores, mas também no seu papel na preservação e promoção de uma língua e de uma cultura com uma história milenar, mas em constante renovação através da sua produção literária.

Winners

2024
Tamara Johnson

Tamara Johnson --

Urrats galduen hotsa

A 13 year old student at EAA. Who loves to write stories, poems, deep and beautiful quotes.

2023
Tancred

Tancred --

Ulu egiteka bolondres

Norman leader in the First Crusade who played an important role in the capture of Jerusalem (1078-1112)

2022
Tallyrand

Tallyrand --

Uda vetea
2021
Tammy Faye Bakker

Tammy Faye Bakker --

Gu gabe ere

US wife of Jim Bakker 1961 (1900 - )

2020
Talal Wazani

Talal Wazani --

Natura Berriak

Citizen of earth

2019
Tamil Proverb

Tamil Proverb --

Itsas bizimina
2018
Tami Cohen

Tami Cohen --

Ia hemen

Ms Cohen is a tech executive and an amateur philosopher from New York city

2017
Tamara Johnson

Tamara Johnson --

Barbaroak baratzean

A 13 year old student at EAA. Who loves to write stories, poems, deep and beautiful quotes.

2016
Tamaey Gottuso

Tamaey Gottuso --

Linbotarrak

Spiritual Mentor, Inspirational Speaker, Life Coach

2015
Tahseen Bashir

Tahseen Bashir --

Lainoa janez

Tahseen Bashir, or Tahsin Basheer, was an Egyptian diplomat who served as both a confidant and spokesman for several Egyptian presidents, including Gamal Nasser and Anwar Sadat.

2013
Talmy Givón

Talmy Givón --

Heriotzarenataria dugu bizitza y Bizitzaren atea dukegu heriotza
2012
T.R. Threston

T.R. Threston --

Bitan esan becharra

T.R. Threston is a publisher, travel writer and historic non-fiction writer currently living in New York City. She worked as a travel agent for a number of years before turning to a career in writing for magazines, newspapers, on-line media, and, guidebooks. In addition to her work, T.R. is on the Board of Trustees of The New York Social Network, a charitable organization that helps raise awareness and funds for non-profit organizations. She is also serving a Chairperson of New York Travel Writers Society. She is the owner of World Guide Publishing which has offices in NYC and London. She is single and her hobbies include: travel, Broadway/theater, cooking, dining out, entertaining, and charity.

2011
Tallyrand

Tallyrand --

Hariaz beste
2010
Ralph W. Sockman

Ralph W. Sockman --

Bitsa eskuetan

Ralph Washington Sockman (October 1, 1889 - August 29, 1970) was the senior pastor of Christ Church (United Methodist) in New York City, United States. He gained considerable prominence in the U.S. as the featured speaker on the weekly NBC radio program, National Radio Pulpit, which aired from 1928 to 1962, and as a writer of several best-selling books on the Christian life. Time Magazine reported in 1946 that Sockman's National Radio Pulpit program received 4,000 letters weekly, making him "the number one Protestant radio pastor of the U.S. ...rated by volume of fan mail". Fifteen years later in 1961, Time said that Sockman was "generally acknowledged as the best Protestant preacher in the U.S."

2009
Tallulah Bankhead

Tallulah Bankhead --

Eroriaren logica

uninhibited United States actress (1903-1968)

2008
T. L. Cuyler

T. L. Cuyler --

Egusentiko esku izoztuzh
2007
Talal Wazani

Talal Wazani --

Jainkoa harrapatzeko

Citizen of earth

2006
Takeshi Kaneshiro

Takeshi Kaneshiro --

Rimmel

Takeshi Kaneshiro is a Japanese actor and singer of mixed heritage - his father is Okinawan Japanese and his mother is Taiwanese.

2005
Taisen Deshimaru

Taisen Deshimaru --

Gorputzeko Humoreak

Taisen Deshimaru (--- --, birth name: Yasuo Deshimaru) (1914 - April 30, 1982) was a Japanese Soto Zen Buddhist teacher

2003
T. Jackson King

T. Jackson King --

Glosak esana zetorrenaz

T. Jackson King is a professional archeologist, journalist, poet and author who is a graduate of UCLA and the University of Tennessee. He has published several science fiction short stories as well as five books.

2002
Tahseen Bashir

Tahseen Bashir --

Mailu isila

Tahseen Bashir, or Tahsin Basheer, was an Egyptian diplomat who served as both a confidant and spokesman for several Egyptian presidents, including Gamal Nasser and Anwar Sadat.

2001
Tacitus

Tacitus --

Bitartean heldu eskutik

Roman historian who wrote major works on the history of the Roman Empire (56-120)

2000
Ralph W. Sockman

Ralph W. Sockman --

Azalaren kodea

Ralph Washington Sockman (October 1, 1889 - August 29, 1970) was the senior pastor of Christ Church (United Methodist) in New York City, United States. He gained considerable prominence in the U.S. as the featured speaker on the weekly NBC radio program, National Radio Pulpit, which aired from 1928 to 1962, and as a writer of several best-selling books on the Christian life. Time Magazine reported in 1946 that Sockman's National Radio Pulpit program received 4,000 letters weekly, making him "the number one Protestant radio pastor of the U.S. ...rated by volume of fan mail". Fifteen years later in 1961, Time said that Sockman was "generally acknowledged as the best Protestant preacher in the U.S."

1998
T.R. Threston

T.R. Threston --

Cartografía

T.R. Threston is a publisher, travel writer and historic non-fiction writer currently living in New York City. She worked as a travel agent for a number of years before turning to a career in writing for magazines, newspapers, on-line media, and, guidebooks. In addition to her work, T.R. is on the Board of Trustees of The New York Social Network, a charitable organization that helps raise awareness and funds for non-profit organizations. She is also serving a Chairperson of New York Travel Writers Society. She is the owner of World Guide Publishing which has offices in NYC and London. She is single and her hobbies include: travel, Broadway/theater, cooking, dining out, entertaining, and charity.

1997
T. Starr King

T. Starr King --

Zauriaen salmoak
1993
T.R. Threston

T.R. Threston --

Hari hauskorrak

T.R. Threston is a publisher, travel writer and historic non-fiction writer currently living in New York City. She worked as a travel agent for a number of years before turning to a career in writing for magazines, newspapers, on-line media, and, guidebooks. In addition to her work, T.R. is on the Board of Trustees of The New York Social Network, a charitable organization that helps raise awareness and funds for non-profit organizations. She is also serving a Chairperson of New York Travel Writers Society. She is the owner of World Guide Publishing which has offices in NYC and London. She is single and her hobbies include: travel, Broadway/theater, cooking, dining out, entertaining, and charity.

1992
T.Q Hufkie

T.Q Hufkie --

Izulbidea

Track athlete

1991
T.H. Buxley

T.H. Buxley --

Zotak Egunak
1990
T. J. Hoover

T. J. Hoover --

Mimodramak eta ikonoak
1989
T. T. Munger

T. T. Munger --

Las distancias interiores de la luz
1988
T. Starr King

T. Starr King --

Ispiluaren isladaketak
1984
T. S. Eliot

T. S. Eliot GB

Zeren azken finean

British poet (born in the United States) who won the Nobel prize for literature; his plays are outstanding examples of modern verse drama (1888-1965)

1982
T. Lehrer

T. Lehrer --

Maitasunarem magalean
1981
T. L. Cuyler

T. L. Cuyler --

Urrats desbideratuak
1980
T. Jackson King

T. Jackson King --

Gabeziak

T. Jackson King is a professional archeologist, journalist, poet and author who is a graduate of UCLA and the University of Tennessee. He has published several science fiction short stories as well as five books.

1979
T. J. Hoover

T. J. Hoover --

Ilargiaren eskolan
1978
T. H. White

T. H. White --

Etiopía

Terence Hanbury White was an English author best known for his sequence of Arthurian novels, The Once and Future King, first published together in 1958.