Northrop Frye

1912–1991 · lived 78 years

Northrop Frye was an influential Canadian literary critic and literary theorist, known for his seminal approach to archetype and myth-based literary criticism. He posited that all literature can be understood through a set of universal structures and patterns, often explored in his works on mythology and symbolism. Frye revolutionized the study of literature, arguing that its deep understanding requires an analysis of its symbolic and imaginative aspects, rather than focusing solely on historical or biographical contexts. His work remains fundamental to literary scholars worldwide, influencing various schools of critical thought.

n. 1912-07-14, Sherbrooke · m. 1991-01-23, Toronto

15 Views

Bio

Herman Northrop Frye (July 14, 1912 – January 23, 1991) was an influential Canadian literary critic and theorist. Born in Sherbrooke, Quebec, Frye developed a system of literary criticism based on the idea that literature possesses an underlying mythical and archetypal structure. In his most famous work, "Anatomy of Criticism" (1957), he argued that literary criticism should be autonomous and based on the analysis of recurring patterns and symbols in literature, rather than relying on external sources such as history, biography, or philosophy. Frye introduced concepts like "Christ" and "Eve" myths to describe the central narrative structures of Western literature. He taught at the University of Toronto for most of his career and became one of the most important figures in the academic study of literature in the 20th century, influencing generations of critics and theorists.

Poems

No poems found

Quotes

For the serious mediocre writer convention makes him sound like a lot of other people; for the popular writer it gives him a formula he can exploit; for the serious good writer it releases his experiences or emotions from himself and incorporates them into literature, where they belong.

A writer’s desire to write can only have come from previous experience of literature, and he'll start by imitating whatever he’s read, which usually means what the people around him are writing.

Horace, in a particularly boastful mood, once said his verse would last as long as the vestal virgins kept going up the Capitoline Hill to worship at the temple of Jupiter. But Horace’s poetry has lasted longer than Jupiter’s religion, and Jupiter himself has only survived because he disappeared into literature.

The tricky or boastful gods of ancient myths and primitive folk tales are characters of the same kind that turn up in Faulkner or Tennessee Williams.

Comments (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to comment.