Grand prix de Poésie de l'Académie française
Grand prix de Poésie de l'Académie franç
Description
História e Fundação
O Grand Prix de Poésie da Académie française é um dos mais antigos e prestigiados prémios literários franceses, atribuído pela Académie française. Fundada em 1635 por iniciativa do Cardeal Richelieu, a Académie française tem como missão zelar pela língua francesa e pela sua pureza, e a atribuição de prémios literários faz parte das suas atividades desde o século XVII.
Objetivos e Critérios
O Grand Prix de Poésie, em particular, visa recompensar a obra de um poeta, distinguindo assim um corpo de trabalho que demonstre excelência, originalidade e um contributo significativo para a poesia de língua francesa. Ao contrário de muitos outros prémios que se focam num livro específico publicado num determinado ano, este grande prémio celebra a carreira e o conjunto da obra de um poeta.
Os critérios de seleção são rigorosos e baseiam-se na qualidade literária, na profundidade temática, na inovação estilística e na influência do poeta no panorama literário. A escolha é feita pelos membros da Académie française, que são eles próprios figuras proeminentes nas artes e nas letras.
Prestígio e Relevância
A relevância deste prémio reside na sua longa tradição e no prestígio conferido pela instituição que o outorga. A Académie française é vista como um guardião da língua e da cultura francesas, e os prémios que atribui carregam um peso simbólico considerável. Ganhar o Grand Prix de Poésie é, portanto, um reconhecimento de um estatuto de excelência e de um lugar consolidado na história da literatura francesa.
Laureados e Tradição
Ao longo dos anos, o prémio foi atribuído a alguns dos mais importantes poetas franceses, cujos nomes se tornaram sinónimo de poesia de alta qualidade. A lista de laureados inclui figuras incontornáveis que moldaram a poesia moderna e contemporânea.
Estrutura e Particularidades
Não existem categorias específicas dentro do Grand Prix de Poésie, sendo um prémio único que abrange toda a obra poética de um autor. No entanto, a Académie française atribui outros prémios de poesia que podem distinguir obras individuais ou autores emergentes, mas o Grand Prix é o mais elevado galardão poético da instituição.
Uma curiosidade é que, embora o prémio seja atribuído anualmente, a sua atribuição nem sempre é garantida; a Académie pode decidir não o atribuir se considerar que nenhum candidato atinge o nível de excelência exigido. Isto sublinha ainda mais o rigor e a importância do galardão.
Impacto Literário
A importância literária deste prémio é inegável. Ele não só confere reconhecimento e prestígio ao poeta laureado, mas também ajuda a manter viva a tradição da poesia de língua francesa, incentivando a leitura e a apreciação deste género literário. A sua longevidade e a reputação da Académie française solidificam o seu lugar como um dos pilares dos prémios literários internacionais, especialmente no que diz respeito à poesia.
Winners
Phocion
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Pia Fajelagutan
Biographies.net Pia Fajelagutan HEAVY METAL, COMPOSER 1993 – Little is known of the versatile teen who at a young age is an aspiring poet, musician, extremist, artist and such. Created heaps of Internet memes such as the Anti-Twilight movement and Team Tyler's Van to name a few. Is a popular forum user who spread popular quotations also introduced in an app in Facebook called "Benny Lava says...". Truly a natural poet. Mostly known as an advertisement model, skater, musician and a freestyle lyricist and poet. Current status is unknown.
Phish
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Phiroz Mehta
Phiroz Dorab Mehta (October 1, 1902 - May 2, 1994) was an Indian-born writer and lecturer on religious topics. He also had many other interests including astronomy, poetry and philosophy
Phylos the Tibetan
Phineas Taylor Barnum
United States showman who popularized the circus (1810-1891)
Philo Vance
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Philo Judaeus
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Phillips Brooks
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Phillip Stanhope
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Phillip Lubin
Phyllis Theroux
Phillip Lopate
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Phillip K. Dick
Phyllis Mcginley
Phyllis McGinley was a Pulitzer Prize winning American author of children’s books and poetry. Her poetry was in the style of light verse, specializing in humor, satiric tone and the positive aspects of suburban life.
Phillip Earl Stanhope
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Phillip C. McGraw
Philipus Aureolus Paracelsus
German (Swiss-born) alchemist & physician (1493 - 1541)
Philippians 413 Bible
Phyllis George
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Philippians 24 Bible
Phyllis Diller
Phyllis Diller (born Phyllis Driver, July 17, 1917) is a Golden Globe-nominated American comedienne, considered to be one of the pioneers of female stand-up comedy
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Philip Wylie
Phyllis Chesler
Philip Skelton
Philip Skelton was an Irish Protestant clergyman and writer.
Philip Dormer Stanhope
Philip Sheridan
Phyllis Bottome
Phyllis Forbes-Dennis (May 31, 1884 - August 22, 1963) was a British novelist and short story writer who wrote under her birth name, Phyllis Bottome. She was born in Rochester, Kent to an American clergyman, Rev. William Macdonald Bottome and Mary (Leatham) Bottome. She married A.E. Forbes-Dennis in 1917
Philip Saltier
Philip Robinson
Philip Robinson is an English conductor, arranger and music educator
Phyllis Battone
Philip R. Zimmermann
Philip Powell
Sir Arnold Joseph Philip Powell, usually known as Philip Powell, was an English post-war architect.
Phyllis
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Philip Massinger
Philip Massinger was an English dramatist.
Philip K. Dick
Philip Kindred Dick (December 16, 1928 - March 2, 1982) was an American science fiction novelist and short story writer. Dick explored sociological, political and metaphysical themes in novels dominated by monopolistic corporations, authoritarian governments, and altered states. In his later works, Dick's thematic focus strongly reflected his personal interest in metaphysics and theology. He often drew upon his own life experiences and addressed the nature of drug use, paranoia and schizophrenia, and mystical experiences in novels such as A Scanner Darkly and VALIS
Philip Lewis-Jones
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Philip James Bailey
Philip Johnson
Philip Cortelyou Johnson (July 8, 1906- January 25, 2005) was an influential American architect. With his thick, round-framed glasses, Johnson was the most recognizable figure in American architecture for decades
Philip Jose Farmer
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Philip Gulley
Philander Johnson
Philemon
Philemon; was an Athenian poet and playwright of the New Comedy.
Philip
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Philip Adams
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Philip Barry
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Philip Caldwell
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Philip Crosby
Philip Dormer Stanhope
Philip Dormer Stanhope Chesterfield
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Philip Elmer-DeWitt
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Philip G. Hamerton
Philip Guedalla
Philip Guedalla (March 12, 1889 - December 16, 1944) was a British barrister, and a popular historical and travel writer and biographer. He is remembered now mainly for a biography of the Duke of Wellington, and his wit and epigrams, one example being "Even reviewers read a Preface," another being "History repeats itself. Historians repeat each other." He also was the originator of a now-common theory on Henry James, writing that "The work of Henry James has always seemed divisible by a simple dynastic arrangement into three reigns: James I, James II, and the Old Pretender"
Philip Gulley
Philip Henry Gosse
Philip Howard
Philip Howard is a Liverpudlian street preacher in London's Oxford Circus.
Phil McGraw
Hobart Brown
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Phil Jackson
Philip Douglas "Phil" Jackson (born September 17, 1945 in Deer Lodge, Montana) is a former American professional basketball player and the current coach of the Los Angeles Lakers. Jackson is widely considered one of the greatest coaches in the history of the National Basketball Association (NBA). His reputation was established as head coach of the Chicago Bulls from 1989 through 1998; during his tenure, Chicago won six NBA titles. His next team, the Los Angeles Lakers, won three consecutive NBA titles from 2000-2002. In total, Jackson has won 9 NBA titles as a coach, a record shared with Red Auerbach
Phil Gramm
William Philip Gramm (born July 8, 1942, in Fort Benning, Georgia, USA) is an American politician who served as a Democratic Congressman (1978-1983), a Republican Congressman (1983-1985) and a Republican Senator from Texas (1985-2002)
Peter Goldie
British philosopher
Phil Donahue
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Jane Hamilton
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Phil Condit
F. Hansen
Peter York
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Phaedrus
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Petrarch
an Italian poet famous for love lyrics (1304-1374)
Petra Stefankova
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Phyllida Law
Peter's Almanac
Peter York
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Phylicia Rashad
Phylicia Rashed (born Phylicia Ayers-Allen on June 19, 1948) is a Tony Award-winning American actress, best known for her role as Clair Huxtable in the 1980s television series The Cosby Show
Joseph Hall
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Peter Walker
Hartley Coleridge
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Rena Harmon
Annie Lennox
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Jan Ashford
Phoenix Flame
Peter T. McIntyre
James Barrett Scotty Reston
James Barrett Reston (1909-95) was an American journalist
Phoebe Cary
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Peter Steiner
Peter "Cool Man" Steiner (January 22, 1917 - November 12, 2007) was a Swiss man who became famous during the 1990s as a music-making advertising character called "Cool Man"
Peter Stack
Ren G. Torres
Peter Sellers
English comic actor (1925-1980)
Jan Ashford
Peter S. Prescott